Page 5 - 國際扶輪3490地區2014-15總監月報第四期(10月)
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                                  In October 1914,       remaining endemic countries. We are on
                              Jonas Salk was born        track to achieve full eradication by 2018 –
                              –  a  man  who  would      if we can keep up the momentum that has
                              change world history       brought us this far. And this month, we will
                              by inventing the first     mark World Polio Day on 24 October, and
                              e f f e c t i v e   v a c c i n e   celebrate the 100th anniversary of Dr. Salk's
                              against polio. When the    birth.
                              vaccine was introduced          I ask you all to Light Up Rotary this
                              in  the  United  States    month by doing whatever you can to shine
                             in  the  1950s,  polls      a spotlight on our eff orts to eradicate polio.
          indicated that polio was one of the nation's   Call  your  government  offi  cials  and  let
         two greatest fears, second only to the fear     them know that polio eradication matters
         of atomic war. And with good reason: In the     to you. Go to endpolionow.org for inspiring
         1952 U.S. polio epidemic, 58,000 cases          stories about Rotary's work, and share
          were  reported,  with  3,145  deaths  and      them on social media. And make the best
          21,269 instances of permanent, disabling       investment you'll ever make, by donating to
         paralysis. Globally, polio paralyzed or killed   polio eradication right on the endpolionow.
         up to half a million people every year.         org website and earning a two-to-one match
              Soon  after  the  Salk  vaccine  was       on your contribution from the Bill & Melinda
         created, Albert Sabin developed an oral         Gates Foundation.
          version, allowing tremendous numbers of             When we eradicate polio – and we will
         children to be immunized quickly, safely,       – we'll have brought the world into a better
          and  inexpensively.  In  1985,  Rotary's       future, and Rotary into a better future as
         PolioPlus program was born, with a simple       well. We will have proved ourselves, as
         goal: to immunize every child under age fi      an organization, capable of great things.
         ve against this crippling disease.  anks in     And we will have given our children and
          large part to the initial success of PolioPlus,   grandchildren a gift that will endure forever:
          in 1988 the 166 member states of the World     a polio-free world.
          Health Assembly unanimously set the goal
          of global polio eradication.
              At the time, the idea was breathtakingly
          ambitious, and many called it impossible.
          Today, we are closer to this goal than ever                Gary C.K. Huang
          before,  with  only  a  few  hundred  cases
          of polio reported per year, and just three                 President, Rotary International
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